Featured Post

Course Work Essay Example for Free

Course Work Essay As the Vice President of the Sales, it is his duty in any case to deal with deals the board administration and deals pa...

Wednesday, December 25, 2019

Educational Argumentative Essay Topics Tips & Guide

Educational Argumentative Essay Topics Tips & Guide Top Educational Argumentative Essay Topics Choices If you are going to compose an argumentative essay, the very first thing you should do is to understand its key features and structure. Additional it doesn't yet utilised to be doing you have to work with the multiple interactions of 3 things that may comprise a couple of positive scores or with the. You are able to also restate the ideas you have discussed in the body paragraphs in order to make your point valid. The dearth of great support sources will end in a decrease grade. The reader ought to be impressed by the manner in which you defend your ideas. You can't control anybody's opinion, and everyone is eligible to make their own choices, even if it has to do with smoking. When you're picking your topic, bear in mind that it's much simpler to write about something which you currently have interest ineven in case you don't know a great deal about it. If you're strug gling, you always have the option to get help by employing an essay writing service such as ours. Ruthless Educational Argumentative Essay Topics Strategies Exploited There is a range of reasons why students utilize online writing services. Another reason is to observe how well students argue on unique views and demonstrate understanding of the studied subject. If you have to choose the subject of your essay about education, you have arrived at the proper place. New tests, methodology, classes, thoughts and concepts happen each day on the planet of education. Argumentative essay is about arguing and debating on a subject, which is debatable. Argumentative essays are a few of the best that you can write as a student. Moral argumentative essay topics are a few of the simplest to get carried away with. Choosing topics for argumentative essays is very important for your general success. Inspiration to make your own advertising or media argumentative essay topics isn't difficult to discover. When you are finished with your essay, you must not simply check it for spelling and grammatical errors, but nevertheless, it also has to be checked for logical fallacies. It's possible to select an intriguing topic from any area of science. If you successfully determine the objective of language essay than you need to make certain the subject of language essay should fit in the objective. For example, let's say if you're writing about language history essay than you are going to have to incorporate all of the information regarding the history language on the planet no matter any specific region while in specific language history essay, you would chat about history of the language of a certain region. You may support a specific idea whilst criticizing different facets but let the reader decide. The balance between choosing the course you wish to do and the course which you feel you ought to do. On-line education further turns out to be relatively cheaper in comparison to conventional educational approaches. The Foolproof Educational Argumentative Essay Topics Strategy Quite frequently, college essay topics prove to be more challenging than students expected, therefore it may be reasonable to request help. Not just that but students will be in a position to access their online courses and be in a position to follow along with the lecture through powerpoints. Many students know that it's hard to effectively develop an argumentative topic. Many students think that it is a waste of time. When it has to do with writing an argumentative essay, the most essential point to do is to select a topic and an argument you could really get behind. It is essential that the topic you select be something you really care about. So ensure you select a subject, which has values in it. The topic has to be interesting, the topic has to be essential and finally t he topic has to be informative. A decent argumentative essay is called to clearly show your capability to compose a good statement and defend your point with arguments. The conclusion provides the general verdict of the argument. Conclusion as soon as you are done placing all of your information in the body paragraphs, it's necessary for you to compose a conclusion. One particular important and appropriate subject is technology. Lies You've Been Told About Educational Argumentative Essay Topics If it's necessary to compose your whole essay in 1 day, do your very best to give yourself breaks so you don't burn out. The exact same thing you're going to do in your argumentative essay! Be clever pick a topic that you're good in and need to find out more about. It's important to select debatable argumentative essay topics as you need opposing points you may counter to your own points.

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

Substance Use Disorders ( Suds ) - 2100 Words

Introduction There were more than 8.3 million children who lived with a parent or parents who actively abused or were dependent on an illegal drug or alcohol in 2008 (SAMSHA, 2009). Over the years comprehensive research has been accomplished and has determined that children raised by substance using parents are at an increased risk for developing substance use disorders (SUDs) in adulthood as a result of familial dissemination of substance abuse through both the environments in which the children are raised and genetic susceptibility (Merikangas et al., 1998; Merikangas Avenevoli, 2000). However, there is an insignificant amount of literature examining the effects that the combined treatment and recovery of substance abusing parents has†¦show more content†¦Research indicates that children exposed to parental substance use are at increased risk for exposure to trauma and neglect (Kandel, 1990), linking with an increased risk for later developing SUDs (Mills, Teesson, Ross, Peters, 2006 as cited in Khoury et al., 2010). Yet, as previously stated there is little research to show the modifying affects that treatment and recovery can have on the children of substance abusers. The perspective of the dilemma of SUDs is that it not only affects the user, but it also their family and all those exposed to them. It is not an individual problem, it is a societal problem. As the previously discussed statistics shows, substance abuse is a substantial issue in our society. Although, alcohol and numerous substances have been around and ingested in various ways throughout history, it is a fairly new epidemic. It was not until the mid-nineteenth century that we began to see new ways to use these substances, and different means to extract properties of such substances. It was in the mid-nineteenth century that morphine and codeine were first extracted from the opium poppy, cocaine was identified by chemists as the psychoactive substance of the coca leaf, and the hypodermic needle was invented. It was not until the purifications and new found transmissions of such substances that we began to experience such increased risk (DuPont, 1997). The House of Representatives of the United States

Monday, December 9, 2019

Management and Job Description free essay sample

The hotel Paris’s competitive strategy is â€Å"To use superior guest service to differentiate the Hotel Paris properties, and to thereby increase the length of stay and return rate of guests, and thus boost revenues and profitability†. Hotel is a beneficial business, when all the guests are happy with the hospitality and behavior. It is a great responsibility for all the hotel employees to maintain the proper behavior with the guests. No matter what happens, all the hotel employees, waiter or manager or any person related with hotel services should behave properly. A hotel is successful when its employees/waiters are qualified. Successful/proper behavior is a great quality. So as a part of a hotel or as a member or as a waiter you should know how to behave with a guest. Let’s learn 10 successful behaviors with a guest. 1. When you are in front of a guest be friendly. We will write a custom essay sample on Management and Job Description or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Smile at the guest. 2. Ask a guest if he/she needs something. 3. You should be accurate with your work. Listen and note carefully what the guest needs. Repeat items to them to ensure everything is alright. 4. Guest’s satisfaction is all you need. Satisfy a guest with your humble behavior. Respond quickly. Try to keep an eye on guests. So that if they try to have your attention by eye contact or by any signal, you can respond quickly. 6. When the guests are eating, don’t ask them if they are finished or they want to pay now. Don’t bother them with your question. Let them ask you for the bill. 7. If a guest asks you something, try to give him all the information in details. Help him to reach where he was asking for. 8. Try to make a guest comfortable. When a guest checks in, and you are the one who is showing the room or the apartment, give him/show him every single thing a guest want to know. Like the switch board or where is the bathroom. Give him/her feelings like they are home now. 9. A guest should know what is the number he/she should call for emergency or the counter number or the reception number. Give him that information and make sure that system works. Show him how the system works, to ensure security and to ensure your hotels responsibility. 10. It is the most important thing that you should behave politely with the guest. Give a guest your full concentration and the best you can do with your quality. That’s the thing you should make sure, your quality is not only your quality, it’s your hotels quality and it’s also your responsibility. Question 2: if time permits, spend some prior to class observing the front desk clerk at local hotel. In any case, create a job description for a Hotel Paris front desk clerk. | Hotel front desk clerks make room reservations, provide information and services to guests and receive payment for services. They are employed by hotels, motels and resorts. Example Titles * front desk clerk, hotel * front office clerk, hotel * guest service agent * guest service representative hotel front desk clerk * night clerk * reservations clerk – hotel * room clerk Duties Hotel front desk clerks perform some or all of the following duties: * Maintain an inventory of vacancies, reservations and room assignments * Register arriving guests and assign rooms * Answer enquiries regarding hotel services and registration by letter, by telephone and in person, provide information about services available in the community and respond to guests complaints * Compile and check daily record sheets, guest accounts, receipts and vouchers using computerized or manual systems Employment Requirements Completion of secondary school or equivalent is usually required. * Completion of a two-year apprenticeship program, or a college program in front desk operations or hotel management may be required. * Guest service trade certification is available, but voluntary, in all provinces and the Yukon from the Tourism Education Council. Services available in the community and respond to guests complaints Additional Information * Progression to senior positions in the hospitality industry is possible with additional training and experience. The Carter Cleaning Company Job description The Carter Cleaning Company Question 1: What should be the format and final form of the store manager’s job description? There is no standard format as to what should be included in the job description of store manager but most job descriptions cover the following sections * Job identification * Job summary * Responsibilities and Duties * Authority of incumbent * Standards of performance * Working conditions * Job specification Question 2: Is it practical to specify standards and procedures in the body of the job description, or should these be kept separate? Not all the standards and procedures are important to mention in the body of job description except the ones that are relevant and important for the applicants to know i. e. Performance and Competency standards. Note: It depends upon the type of job under discussion as to what sort of standards to include. Question 3: How should Jennifer go about collecting the information required for the standards, procedures and job description?

Sunday, December 1, 2019

Is the depiction of class and economic turmoil in William Faulkner`s Barn Burning accurately depicted as compared to real life in the same time period Essay Example

Is the depiction of class and economic turmoil in William Faulkner`s Barn Burning accurately depicted as compared to real life in the same time period Essay William Faulkner short story â€Å"Barn Burning† is a short story that appeared in Harper’s in 1938. The short story dwells about the influence of fathers, the class conflict and revengeful attitude as recalled through the third-person’s viewpoint of a young child.William Faulkner’s   â€Å" Barn Burning â€Å" focus about the moral decisions with possible consequences to be decided by a 10- year old boy namely â€Å" Colonel Sartoris† . Sartoris desires to be compassionate to his arsonist father, Abner, due to his responsibility to guard his â€Å"blood’. Sartoris was in search of many alternatives to arrive at an accurate choice. Being encountered by the voice of conscience, he faced with mind boggling question whether to be trust worthy to his family or to execute what he assesses as morally correct. Finally, he rejects his father’s value system.[1]This research essay has analysed that whether the depiction of class and economi c turmoil in William Faulkner`s Barn Burning accurately depicted as compared to real life in the same time period and have come to an conclusion that class and economic turmoil that presented at the time of civil war period in U.S.A has been aptly and exactly depicted in the story â€Å"Barn Burning â€Å".2. ANALYSIS OF â€Å"BARN BURNING†.The main plot of the Barn Burning is knitted on the following facts: Abner Snopes, Sarty’s father terrifies his son and forces him prematurely towards adulthood when Sarty must decide the dictations of his own conscience and his father Abner’s frontier justice. The readers are able to apprehend terror stricken child’s distress and Faulkner’s rationalizing of Sarty’s anguish.   The story opens with Abner’s compelling Sarty to testify against him at the trial. The trial was about Abner’s threat to torch Mr. Harris’s barn.   But the Judge was rather in irresolute to question Sarty, the only available witness of the incident. Instead, Judge deported Abner from town.Faulkner hypothesizes a series of conceivable reasons for Abner’s malevolence- the moral deficiency, criminal instincts, havoc of war and even psychosis –but Sarty can never fathom his father’s evil. Metaphors of war disturb the Faulkner’s speculations from Abner’s prowling during the War Between the States to the author’s ascribing of his militant code of honor; Sarty’s quandary being pulled two teams of horses [William Faulkner p.17] enacts the classic conflicts of good versus vice.Edmond L.Volpe comments that Faulkner depicts Sarty’s â€Å"awakening sense of his own individuality â€Å"through the interplay of â€Å"two level of consciousnesses† â€Å"an adult narrator to portray the boy’s anxiety and interpret the moral significance of his anxiety and the child character to dramatize his agony. Faulkner’s quest to tr anslate Abner’s motiveless malignancy proves a context for the violence that Abner inflicts on Sarty. Thus, the reader recognizes Abner through the eyes of Sarty, yet the Faulkner describes a satanic caricature –the depthless silhouette, the â€Å"stiff and implacable limp†, the â€Å"impervious quality of something cut ruthlessly from tin†. [William Faulkner p.10].Abner rationalizes his dispute with Mr. Harris and the Judge as sheer persecution.† Don’t you know all they wanted was a chance to get at me because they knew I had them beat? [William Faulkner p.8]. Twenty years later, Sarty was to himself, â€Å"If I had said they wanted only truth, justice, Abner would have hit him again†. [William Faulkner p.8]. Some critics believe that Sarty reflects the idealism of the American Romantics, â€Å"the Emersonian blending of personal will with one’s fate† [William Faulkner pp.288, 290].Throughout the story, Faulkner stresses the young Sarty’s inability to articulate his ‘frantic grief and despair’. [William Faulkner p.4]. Longing desperately to respect and love to his father, the young Sarty cannot admit , even to himself , his father’s inquity.Sarty’s lack of language signifies his susceptibility as he quotes ‘ the terrible handicap being young’. [William Faulkner p.9]. Sarty’s father denies his son a separate identity; ‘You got to learn to stick to your own blood or you aren’t going to have any blood to stick to you†. [William Faulkner p.8].Abner invariably squelches Sarty’s quest for individuality.In â€Å"Barn Burning â€Å"Faulkner portray Abner as an avatar of ‘embryonic rapacious ferocity’. [William Faulkner p.7] and to dramatize the extent of Sarty’s hazard. Faulkner, however, continually undermines this devastating incarnation by demonstrating Abner succumbing to the sheer passage of time. Sar ty’s father cannot remain impervious to age; Abner graying brows, the friction glazed greenish cast’ on his well-known formal coat[William Faulkner p.11],even the broken clock that compromised his wife’s dowry –all portend his diminishing influence , his limited resources and his inevitable demise.[2]Moreover, due to Abner’s logic and illogical feelings, the entire family had to work to pay off a debt to Major de Spain. After countless days of backbreaking labor, Sarty starts to expect the end of the debt prematurely. Sarty was of the hope that once the debt is paid off, he is no longer required to select between justice and family.† May be this is the end of this. Maybe those twenty bushels that seems to have hard gone, done with for ever and ever. [William Faulkner P.166].This demonstrates that Sarty is completely fed up with his father’s resolutions and at last, starts to take a stand against his father.When Sarty, his brother and A bner return to courthouse to sue Major de Spain, Sarty tries to forward an explanation to the judge for his father, but is only dissuaded by Abner. But thereafter, Sarty remained in the courthouse to watch the court proceedings. â€Å"Go back to wagon â€Å". But he declined and merely retreated to the rear of the room. [William Faulkner p.167]. It is to be observed this is the first instance where Sarty disobeyed his father. Later at night, Sarty tried to change Abner’s mind but in vain. â€Å"Go to the barn and get that can of oil.’ Go’. [William Faulkner p.169]. This demonstrates that Abner cannot seem to manage his pyromania and hatred for society. As a result of this, he progress to exact his vengeance and emphasize his supremacy at the cost of his current landlord and aristocrat, Major de Spain.In addition to his idolism and loyalty to Abner, Sarty decides to stop his father from doing any more sin for the family to endure. Fully aware that he is runnin g short of time to desist Abner from burning Major de Spain’s barn, he cautioned the Major about the impending peril. Thereafter, Major de Spain straddles his horse and drove to his barn where he shot Abner.Thus, the Abner’s character throughout the story is unyielding, cold hearted, violent and lawlessness.   Abner has been portrayed as a character who exhibits complete disrespect for others, commits arson and crimes in order to inflict destruction against his victims in a twisted game of abhorrence and with complete lack of respect. His actions compelled his family to wander constantly. After burning Harris barn, Judge asked the entire family to move out of the town. Due to this, Sarty, his parents, two sisters, an old brother and an aunt had to move out from the town. Abner was an unemotional and yet of vindictive character.Barn Burning also details how the First World War haunted the Faulkner memory throughout his life, from his impersonation of a wounded veteran in New Orleans during the Jazz Age to his belabored writings in early 1950’s. Though the Barn Burning makes no overt allusions to the First World War, that war’s thrilling idealism haunts Sarty’s tale and distinguishes spartanly with the narrator’s indictment of Abner’s military career.In the later part of the story, readers given to understand that Abner walks with limp that he received while stealing the horses and not from the enemy during the civil war and Harry’s barn was not the first that he burned. Readers came to understand that Abner was not a brave soldier of Colonel Sartoris’ cavalry  Ã‚   but an un-informed soldier searching for booty.   The true story may be that Abner might have joined the confederates forces in the beginning and he later became a deserter, stealing horses from both union and confederates and selling the same to whomsoever wishes to buy the same.The story correctly depicts the class and economic tu rmoil as compared to real life in the same time period is being established as per the following findings:à ¼Ã‚   Due to Civil war, south suffered a lot. The economic blockade imposed by the North had created much poverty in the southern region. Abner was a deserter from the confederate army. He had a grudge against the wealthy land lords and in the habit of burning the barn which used to store the agricultural produce. Thus, class and economic turmoil had pressure Abner to be unyielding, cold hearted, violent and lawlessness.à ¼Ã‚   The Attitude of Harris and Major de Spain had motivated Abner to teach a lesson to them. In case of Major de Spain, for spoiling his rug, he had to give twenty bushels grain which Abner thought was against the practice and virtually he had to suffer a lot. This attitude of wealthy Lords had aggravated his hatred against wealthy people.Abner cannot seem to manage his pyromania and hatred for society. As a result of this, he progress to exact his vengea nce and emphasize his supremacy at the cost of his current landlord and aristocrat, Major de Spain. These again establish that class and economic turmoil prevailed as compared to real life in the same time period.à ¼Ã‚   The fact that Abner was not in the habit of burning farm houses and only barns houses as it stores livestock and harvested crops that offer the money and food for upper class farmers and their families to survive. These demonstrate that class and economic turmoil prevailed as compared to real life in the same time period.3. CONCLUSION:Faulkner illustrates a typical relationship that existed between poor riots and wealthy people during the period of Civil War. Through the Abner character, Faulkner demonstrated the class and economic turmoil that existed during the Civil War period. Abner may be the tip of the ice berg which Faulkner wanted to show that during the Civil War period , there actually existed so many Abner’s who hated wealthy people due to posh li ving style and lavish spending patterns. Out the resentment for wealthy people, Abner burns their barns to air his emotions and feelings.Thus, Sarty attains ‘Rite of Passage’ at the trailing end of the story. Sarty had no regret although his decision had led to death of his father. Rather it assisted him to liberate from the clutches of his evil father.Finally, Sarty’s keen sense of ethics overcomes the â€Å"pull of blood†. [William Faulkner p.85]. His young gullible mind, at first, is overtaken by father’s teachings. But later, the same innocence permits him to visulise the life through his own eyes which puts a full stop to his moral quandary.Through Sarty’s study of Abner, he is able to visualize the irrational behavior and mentality of his father. Sarty conscious has warned him that he might be turning alike his father one day or rather. Yielding to his conscious, Sarty finally decides to initiate a stand against his father and cease his illogical volley of destruction even if he cannot return home thereafter. Sarty is being portrayed as an extraordinary moral force in the embattled world of the Snopeses. The young Sarty, in â€Å"Barn Burning† denounces his father immorality unambiguously – ‘He’ indeed, â€Å"did not look back â€Å"[William Faulkner p.25]. –while the mature Sarty ‘look back† to endorse his ideals and to define anew in a world on the edge of holocaust.

Tuesday, November 26, 2019

Anti-Smoking essays

Anti-Smoking essays For a long time now many people have different views about smoking in public places. Smokers feel it is their right to smoke where and when they want. On the other hand, non-smokers feel smokers violate their rights and endanger their life. Smoking causes heart disease, lung cancer and other serious illnesses. Cigarette smoking is the number one cause of lung cancer. A substantial number of lung cancers that occur in non-smokers can be attributed to involuntary smoking. There are some parts in the United States where you can smoke in public places; on the other hand in New York there are designated areas. While some people feel that smoking in public places should remain since it is their right, it seems quite clear that smoking in public places should be banned because second-hand smoke will endanger non-smokers health and it pollutes the environment. Smokers feel they have had the right to smoke in a public place for so long that it should not be taken away. Restaurants and businesses should be allowed to set their own smoking rules, based on demands of the customers. Also business may decrease if they do not allow smokers the right to smoke, especially in bars and restaurants. The work place is another problem for smokers, now they have to go outside even in the winter to have a cigarette, even though they used to be able to smoke inside. A strong supporter on smokers rights is Democratic Assemblyman Dick Floyd, who wanted to vote for a controversial smokers right bill. He feels it is not a smoking bill; it merely protects the people who use legal substances such as tobacco and alcohol in their homes from job discrimination. However, smoking in public places is a danger to non-smokers health for the reason of passive or second-hand smoke. The public does not realize the significant hazards of second-hand smoke. A U.S environmental protection agency stated that: second-hand smoke is the third major cause of lung cance...

Saturday, November 23, 2019

Biography of Eleanor Roosevelt, First Lady, UN Delegate

Biography of Eleanor Roosevelt, First Lady, UN Delegate Eleanor Roosevelt (October 11, 1884–November 7, 1962) was one of the most respected and beloved women of the 20th century. When her husband became president of the United States, Eleanor Roosevelt transformed the role of first lady by taking an active role in the work of her husband, Franklin D. Roosevelt. After Franklin’s death, Eleanor Roosevelt was appointed as a delegate to the newly formed United Nations, where she helped create the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. Fast Facts: Eleanor Roosevelt Known For: First Lady to President Franklin Roosevelt, writer, and diplomatBorn:  October 11, 1884 in New York CityParents: Elliott and Anna Hall RooseveltDied: November 7, 1962 in New York CityEducation: Allenswood SchoolPublished Works: You Learn by Living, The Moral Basis of Democracy, Tomorrow is Now, This I Remember, This is My Story, This Troubled World, many othersSpouse: Franklin Delano Roosevelt (m. 1905–1945)Children: Anna Eleanor (1906–1975), James (1907–1991), Franklin Delano, Jr. (1909), Elliott (1910–1990), Franklin, Jr. (1914–1988) and John (1916–1981).Notable Quote: In the long run, we shape our lives, and we shape ourselves. The process never ends until we die. And the choices we make are ultimately our own responsibility. Eleanor Roosevelt with Father and Brothers. Bettmann/Getty Images Early Life Eleanor Roosevelt, born Anna Eleanor Roosevelt in New York City on October 11, 1884, was the eldest of three children of Elliot Roosevelt, the younger brother of Theodore Roosevelt, and Anna Hall Roosevelt. Despite being born into one of the â€Å"400 Families,† the richest and most influential families in New York, Eleanor Roosevelt’s childhood was not a happy one. Eleanor’s mother Anna was considered a great beauty while Eleanor herself was not, a fact that Eleanor knew greatly disappointed her mother. On the other hand, Eleanor’s father Elliott doted on her and called her â€Å"Little Nell,† after the character in Charles Dickens’ The Old Curiosity Shop. Unfortunately, Elliott suffered from a growing addiction to alcohol and drugs, which ultimately destroyed his family. In 1890 when Eleanor was about 6 years old, Elliott separated from his family and began receiving treatments in Europe for his alcoholism. At the behest of his brother Theodore Roosevelt (who later became the 26th president of the United States), Elliott was exiled from his family until he could free himself from his addictions. Anna, missing her husband, did her best to take care of Eleanor and her two younger sons, Elliott Jr., and baby Hall. Then tragedy struck. In 1892, Anna went to the hospital for a surgery and afterward contracted diphtheria; she died soon after when Eleanor was 8 years old. Just months later, Eleanor’s two brothers came down with scarlet fever. Baby Hall survived, but 4-year-old Elliott Jr. developed diphtheria and died in 1893. With the deaths of her mother and young brother, Eleanor hoped she would be able to spend more time with her beloved father. Not so. Elliott’s dependency on drugs and alcohol got worse after the deaths of his wife and child, and in 1894 he died. Within 18 months, Eleanor had lost her mother, brother, and father. She was a 10-year-old orphan. Eleanor and her brother Hall went to live with their very strict maternal grandmother Mary Hall in Manhattan. Eleanor spent several miserable years with her grandmother until she was sent abroad in September 1899 to Allenswood School in London. Education Allenswood, a finishing school for girls, provided the environment 15-year-old Eleanor Roosevelt needed to blossom. While she was always disappointed by her own looks, she had a quick mind and was soon picked as a â€Å"favorite† of the headmistress, Marie Souvestre. Although most girls spent four years at Allenswood, Eleanor was called home to New York after her third year for her â€Å"society debut,† which all wealthy young women were expected to make at age 18. Unlike her wealthy peers, however, Eleanor did not look forward to leaving her beloved school for an endless round of parties she found meaningless. Meeting Franklin Roosevelt Despite her misgivings, Eleanor returned to New York for her society debut. The entire process proved tedious and bothersome and made her once again feel self-conscious about her looks. There was, however, a bright side at her coming home from Allenswood. While riding on a train, she had a chance encounter in 1902 with Franklin Delano Roosevelt. Franklin was a fifth cousin once removed of Eleanor’s and the only child of James Roosevelt and Sara Delano Roosevelt. Franklin’s mother doted on him- a fact that would later cause strife in Franklin and Eleanor’s marriage. Franklin and Eleanor saw each other frequently at parties and social engagements. Then, in 1903, Franklin asked Eleanor to marry him and she accepted. However, when Sara Roosevelt was told the news, she thought the couple was too young to marry (Eleanor was 19 and Franklin was 21). Sara then asked them to keep their engagement a secret for one year. Franklin and Eleanor agreed to do so. During this time, Eleanor was an active member of the Junior League, an organization for wealthy young ladies to do charitable work. Eleanor taught classes for the poor who lived in tenement houses and investigated the horrible working conditions many young women experienced. Her work with poor and needy families taught her a great deal about the hardships many Americans faced, leading to a life-long passion for trying to solve society’s ills. New York Governor Franklin Delano Roosevelt and Eleanor Roosevelt. Historical/Getty Images Married Life With their year of secrecy behind them, Franklin and Eleanor publicly announced their engagement and then married on March 17, 1905. As a Christmas present that year, Sara Roosevelt decided to build adjoining townhouses for herself and Franklin’s family. Unfortunately, Eleanor left all the planning up to her mother-in-law and Franklin and thus was very unhappy with her new home. Plus, Sara would frequently stop by unannounced since she could easily enter by going through a sliding door that joined the two townhouses’ dining rooms. While being somewhat dominated by her mother-in-law, Eleanor spent between 1906 and 1916 having babies. In total, the couple had six children; however, the third, Franklin Jr., died in infancy. In the meantime, Franklin had entered politics. He had dreams of following his cousin Theodore Roosevelt’s path to the White House. In 1910, Franklin Roosevelt ran for and won a State Senate seat in New York. Just three years later, Franklin was appointed assistant secretary of the navy in 1913. Although Eleanor was disinterested in politics, her husband’s new positions moved her out of the adjoined townhouse and thus out of the shadow of her mother-in-law. With an increasingly busy social schedule due to Franklin’s new political responsibilities, Eleanor hired a personal secretary named Lucy Mercy to help her stay organized. Eleanor was shocked when, in 1918, she discovered that Franklin was having an affair with Lucy. Although Franklin swore he would end the affair, the discovery left Eleanor depressed and dejected for many years. Eleanor never truly forgave Franklin for his indiscretion and although their marriage continued, it was never the same. From that point forward, their marriage lacked intimacy and began to be more of a partnership. Polio and the White House In 1920, Franklin D. Roosevelt was chosen as the Democratic vice presidential nominee, running with James Cox. Although they lost the election, the experience had given Franklin a taste for politics at the top level of government and he continued to aim high- until 1921 when polio struck. Polio, a common disease in the early 20th century, could kill its victims or leave them permanently disabled. Franklin Roosevelt’s bout with polio left him without the use of his legs. Although Franklin’s mother Sara insisted that his disability was the end of his public life, Eleanor disagreed. It was the first time Eleanor had openly defied her mother-in-law and it was a turning point in her relationship with both Sara and Franklin. Instead, Eleanor Roosevelt took an active role in helping her husband, becoming his â€Å"eyes and ears† in politics and assisting with his attempts to recover. (Although he tried for seven years to regain the use of his legs, Franklin finally accepted that he would not walk again.) Franklin reentered the political spotlight in 1928 when he ran for governor of New York, a position he won. In 1932, he ran for president against incumbent Herbert Hoover. Public opinion of Hoover had been decimated by the 1929 stock market crash and the Great Depression that followed, leading to a presidential victory for Franklin in the 1932 election. Franklin and Eleanor Roosevelt moved into the White House in 1933. Eleanor Roosevelt gets Worlds Greatest Volunteer citation from Jacques Coe, Treasurer of the National Cancer Foundation. Bettmann/Getty Images A Life of Public Service Eleanor Roosevelt was not overjoyed to become the first lady. In many ways, she had created an independent life for herself in New York and dreaded leaving it behind. Most especially, Eleanor was going to miss teaching at the Todhunter School, a finishing school for girls she had helped purchase in 1926. Becoming first lady took her away from such projects. Nevertheless, Eleanor saw in her new position the opportunity to benefit disadvantaged people nationwide and she seized it, transforming the role of the first lady in the process. Before Franklin Delano Roosevelt took office, the first lady generally played an ornamental role, mainly one of a gracious hostess. Eleanor, on the other hand, not only became a champion of many causes but continued to be an active participant in her husband’s political plans. Since Franklin could not walk and did not want the public to know it, Eleanor did much of the traveling he could not do. She would send back regular memos about the people she talked to and the sorts of help they needed as the Great Depression worsened. Eleanor also made many trips, speeches, and other acts to support disadvantaged groups, including women, racial minorities, the homeless, tenant farmers, and others. She hosted regular Sunday â€Å"egg scrambles,† in which she invited people from all walks of life to the White House for a scrambled-egg brunch and a talk about the problems they faced and what support they needed to overcome them. In 1936, Eleanor Roosevelt began writing a newspaper column called â€Å"My Day,† on the recommendation of her friend, newspaper reporter Lorena Hickok. Her columns touched on a wide range of often-controversial topics, including the rights of women and minorities and the creation of the United Nations. She wrote a column six days a week until 1962, missing only four days when her husband died in 1945. Reg Speller  / Getty Images The Country Goes to War Franklin Roosevelt won reelection in 1936 and again in 1940, becoming the first- and only- U.S. president to serve more than two terms. In 1940, Eleanor Roosevelt became the first woman ever to address a national presidential convention when she gave a speech to the Democratic National Convention on July 17, 1940. On December 7, 1941, Japanese bomber planes attacked the naval base at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii. Within the next few days, the U.S. declared war on Japan and Germany, officially bringing the U.S. into World War II. Franklin Roosevelt’s administration immediately began enlisting private companies to make tanks, guns, and other necessary equipment. In 1942, 80,000 U.S. troops were sent to Europe, the first of many waves of soldiers that would go overseas in the coming years. With so many men fighting the war, women were pulled out of their homes and into factories, where they made war materials, ranging from fighter planes and parachutes to canned food and bandages. Eleanor Roosevelt saw in this mobilization the opportunity to fight for the rights of working women. She argued that every American should have the right to employment if they wanted it. She also fought against racial discrimination in the workforce, the armed forces, and at home, arguing that African-Americans and other racial minorities should be given equal pay, equal work, and equal rights. Although she vehemently opposed putting Japanese-Americans in internment camps during the war, her husband’s administration did so anyway. During World War II, Eleanor also traveled all over the world, visiting soldiers stationed in Europe, the South Pacific, and other far-flung places. The Secret Service gave her the code name â€Å"Rover,† but the public called her â€Å"Everywhere Eleanor† because they never knew where she might turn up. She was also called â€Å"Public Energy Number One† due to her intense commitment to human rights and the war effort. First Lady of the World Franklin Roosevelt ran for and won a fourth term in office in 1944, but his remaining time in the White House was limited. On April 12, 1945, he passed away at his home in Warm Springs, Georgia. At the time of Franklin’s death, Eleanor announced she would withdraw from public life and when a reporter asked about her career, she said it had ended. However, when President Harry Truman asked Eleanor to become Americas first delegate to the United Nations in December 1945, she accepted. As an American and a woman, Eleanor Roosevelt felt that being the U.N. delegate was a huge responsibility. She spent her days before the U.N. meetings researching issues of world politics. She was particularly concerned with failing as a U.N. delegate, not only for herself but because her failure might reflect badly on all women. Rather than being seen as a failure, most regarded Eleanor’s work with the United Nations as a resounding success. Her crowning achievement was when the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, which she had helped draft, was ratified by 48 nations in 1948. Back in the United States, Eleanor Roosevelt continued to champion civil rights. She joined the board of the NAACP in 1945, and in 1959 she became a lecturer on politics and human rights at Brandeis University. Death and Legacy Eleanor Roosevelt was getting older but she didn’t slow down; if anything, she was busier than ever. While always making time for her friends and family, she also spent a lot of time traveling around the world for one important cause or another. She flew to India, Israel, Russia, Japan, Turkey, the Philippines, Switzerland, Poland, Thailand, and many other countries. Eleanor Roosevelt had become a goodwill ambassador around the world; a woman people respected, admired, and loved. She had truly become the â€Å"First Lady of the World,† as U.S. President Harry Truman once called her. And then one day her body told her she needed to slow down. After visiting a hospital and undergoing lots of tests, it was discovered in 1962 that Eleanor Roosevelt was suffering from aplastic anemia and tuberculosis. On November 7, 1962, Eleanor Roosevelt died at age 78. She was buried next to her husband, Franklin D. Roosevelt, in Hyde Park. Sources Eleanor Roosevelt Biography. Franklin D. Roosevelt Presidential Library and Museum. National Archives 2016. Web.Cook, Blanche Wiesen. Eleanor Roosevelt, Volume 1: The Early Years, 1884–1933. New York: Random House, 1993.Eleanor Roosevelt, Volume 2: The Defining Years, 1933–1938. New York: Random House, 2000.Eleanor Roosevelt, Volume 3: The War Years And After, 1939–1962. New York: Random House, 2016.Harris, Cynthia M. Eleanor Roosevelt: A Biography. Greenwood Biographies. Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Press, 2007.Roosevelt, Eleanor. The Autobiography of Eleanor Roosevelt. HarperCollins.Winfield, Betty Houchin. The Legacy of Eleanor Roosevelt. Presidential Studies Quarterly 20.4 (1990): 699-706.

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Pre-fabricated building (classroom structure) Coursework

Pre-fabricated building (classroom structure) - Coursework Example In essence, despite its relative attraction, complete prefabricated construction is short-term and it is vital that multiple risks and health factors are taken into consideration when considering a complete modular approach in construction of classrooms. The health and safety risks related to prefabricated classroom construction are discussed. This is a more likely risk in prefabrication construction over traditional method of classroom construction. Given that most of the large classroom’s components are constructed off-site, a lot of trust is put on the manufacturer to construct precisely what is required. A single error can be costly to the entire structure. A case in example is the collapse of a parking garage in Miami, Florida. The parking garage, like many of its kind, was developed using prefabricated beams. Consequently, there was an increased need to ensure that the heavy beams, columns, as well as floor plans needed were perfectly aligned and constructed. Sadly, a disaster occurred with one section’s floor slabs disconnecting and falling down resulting into a domino effect. If such were to occur in a classroom, the casualty could be high considering its population density. Although the precise cause of the garage’s accident has not been deduced, investigators believe it was due to constructi on errors. Although the precise cause of the incident is still unknown, investigators believe that it was a construction error rather than a design fault. Conventionally, there is a lot of room for errors in prefab process, more particularly on arrival of pieces to the site. Areas likely to incur errors include the attachment process involving bolting together of the different components. Additionally, the tight time limit required to complete the tasks can lead to higher potential of mistakes in comparison to traditional on-site methods which are typically not associated with fast completion